大学生英语演讲稿
简要介绍了大学生英语演讲稿的结构:开场白(introduction)、主体(body)和结论(conclusion)。
2.1开场白撰写技巧
开场白要对演讲内容进行概述,阐明演讲的目的,以及此演讲为何与观众密切相关,以期引起听众兴趣。作为文章的开头,这部分内容应该饶有趣味或者鼓舞人心。总之,开始就应吸引听众。开场白中常用的四种技巧是:用具体的事件来叙述主题;列举令人信服的数据;使用与演讲内容相关、有趣味的引言,这些技巧可以有效地将听众吸引到演讲内容中去。鉴于其重要性,英语口语比赛演讲稿有必要在掌握所有要点和证据的基础上再写开场白,以便能以精彩有力的开头吸引听众。例如:第十一届全国英语演讲比赛的决赛选手姚莹在她的“MakingMyVoiceHeard”的命题演讲的开场白与发表了“IHaveaDream”著名演讲的美国演讲家马丁·路德·金联系起来。
2.1.1用具体的事件来叙述主题。用具体的事件来叙述主题是最有效的开场白技巧之一。一个相关的故事或亲生经历往往会很有效地引出你演讲的主题,并抓住听众的注意力。第九届“21世纪杯”全国英语演讲比赛第一名洪晔命题演讲的开场白,讲述45岁的大学生——她奶奶的事。这是她的亲生经历,引起了听众的兴趣。
2.1.2列举令人信服的数据。这是引起并保持听众兴趣又一种有效技巧。经典英语演讲套路如: Have you ever considered yourself lucky to have entered college? Have you ever struggled to make a decision to change the major you don’t like?And have you ever worried about your future after graduation?I have.We’re among the top 20% of our peers to enjoy the halo of ivory tower.However,about 30% of US will confront unemployment right after graduation.And among the other 70%,at least half will engage in a work field having nothing to do with their majors.(胡晓雯)
2.1.3 使用与演讲内容相关、有趣味的引言。引用别人的言语作演讲的开头是一种很常见的方法。这往往比自己说出来的更具权威性,表达得更贴切。如:It has been said that“Life is like a box of chocolates.You never know what you are going to get.”It often happens that we find the very rich chocolates in the places where new life unfolds,such as the campus for a freshman like me.(A Student Speaker)
这个学生在谈起自己的大学生活时,用了一个暗喻。
如何准备英语演讲稿把大学生活比喻成一盒巧克力,这段引语便是一个极好的开始。
2.2主体部分撰写技巧演讲主体包括要点和证据。在主体部分,言者具体阐明自己的观点,并进一步探讨主题。为了便于听众理解记忆,需要以某种模式组织讲稿内容。这里介绍三种行之有效的组织模式:主题顺序型——首选的组织模式是主题顺序,即根据主题安排材料;时间顺序型——时间顺序是指按事件发生的时间顺序来安排观点;空间顺序型——按空间顺序型主要是指按照空间位置的方向组织你的观点,可以是由东到西、由上到下、由里到外等不同方式。
2.3结论部分的撰写技巧讲稿的结尾,既要总结内容又要给观众留下有价值的启示。有三种技能常用来描写给人印象深刻的结尾:引言——既可以引用专家、学者、名人的话,也可以引用朋友的话——以升华主题,感动观众、打动评委,取得良好效果;呼应开头——结尾呼应开头是一种很平常但却很有效的方式,像给整篇演讲稿画上了一个完美的句点;
英语演讲的方法及技巧提出异议或呼吁——这种手法对于说服听众改变信仰、态度或行为非常有效。由于结尾往往是人们记忆最清楚的部分,因此应准备一个令人难忘的结尾。
3.结语演讲是我们生活中越来越重要的一项技能。一个成功的演讲有很多因素构成,但英语演讲稿的好坏无疑会直接影响到英语演讲的成功。
例文及翻译:
I believe in our future
Honorable Judges, fellow students:
Good afternoon!
Recently, ther is a heated debate in our society. The college students are the beneficiaries of a rare privilege, who receive exceptional education at extraordinary places. But will we be able to face the challenge and support ourselves against all odds?
英语演讲自我介绍篇Will we be able to better the lives of others? Will we be able to accept the responsibility of building the future of our country?
The cynics say the college students are the pampered lost generation, which would cringe at the slightest discomfort. But the cynics are wrong. The college students I see are eagerly learning about how to live independently. We help each other clean the dormitory, go shopping and bargain together, and take part time jobs to supplement our pocket money.
The cynics say we care for nothing other than grades; and we neglect the need for character cultivation. But again, the cynics are wrong. We care deeply for each other, we cherish freedom, we treasure justice, and we seek truth. Last week, thousands of my fellow students had their blood type tested in order to make a contribution for the children who suffer from blood cancer.
As college students, we are adolescents at the critical turning point in our lives. We all face a fundamental choice: cynicism or faith, each will profoundly impact our future,
名人英语演讲稿or even the future of our country. I believe in all my fellow classmates. Though we are still inexperienced and even a little bit childish. I believe that we have the courage and faith to meet any challenge and take on our responsibilities. We are preparing to assume new responsibilities and tasks, and to use the education we have received to make our world a better place. I believe in our future. (责任编辑:一枝笔写作编辑)